See blīu on Wiktionary
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[
"*bʰel-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰel-"
],
[
"*blēwaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/blēwaz"
],
[
"flāvus",
"flavus#Latin"
],
[
"भाल",
"भाल#Sanskrit"
],
[
"blaivýtis",
"blaivytis#Lithuanian"
]
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{
"args": {
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},
{
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*blīwą"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*bʰlih₁-wó-s"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
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"1": "la",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "भाल",
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},
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"name": "cog"
},
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"t": "to become bright, clear up"
},
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"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; presumably from Proto-Germanic *blīwą, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlih₁-wó-s, from *bʰl-eh₁y-, extended from *bʰel- (“to shine”), related to *blēwaz (“blue”), cognate with Latin flāvus (“yellow, golden”), Sanskrit भाल (bhāla, “splendour, lustre”), Lithuanian blaivýtis (“to become bright, clear up”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
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"tags": [
"inflection-template"
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},
{
"form": "wa-stem",
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"tags": [
"class"
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},
{
"form": "Neuter wa-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "blīu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blīwa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blīu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "blīu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blīwa",
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"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blīu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "blīwas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blīwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "blīwē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blīum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "blīu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blīum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
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"name": "head"
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"args": {
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],
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"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/blīu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"translation": "see there for further descendants",
"word": "→ Old French: bliaut"
},
{
"alt": "+ *falþan",
"word": "blīwafalþ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"color, hue"
],
"id": "en-blīu-gmw-pro-noun-lIMuM-8E",
"links": [
[
"color",
"color"
],
[
"hue",
"hue"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "blīwī"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "blīu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"translation": "see there for further descendants",
"word": "→ Old French: bliaut"
},
{
"alt": "+ *falþan",
"word": "blīwafalþ"
}
],
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"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"word": "blī"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr",
"word": "bläy"
},
{
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"word": "Bläier"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"word": "blie"
},
{
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"word": "blī"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "blie"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "blye"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"word": "*blīo"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*bʰel-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰel-"
],
[
"*blēwaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/blēwaz"
],
[
"flāvus",
"flavus#Latin"
],
[
"भाल",
"भाल#Sanskrit"
],
[
"blaivýtis",
"blaivytis#Lithuanian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*blīwą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *blīwą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*bʰlih₁-wó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰlih₁-wó-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "flāvus",
"t": "yellow, golden"
},
"expansion": "Latin flāvus (“yellow, golden”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "भाल",
"t": "splendour, lustre"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit भाल (bhāla, “splendour, lustre”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "blaivýtis",
"t": "to become bright, clear up"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian blaivýtis (“to become bright, clear up”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; presumably from Proto-Germanic *blīwą, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlih₁-wó-s, from *bʰl-eh₁y-, extended from *bʰel- (“to shine”), related to *blēwaz (“blue”), cognate with Latin flāvus (“yellow, golden”), Sanskrit भाल (bhāla, “splendour, lustre”), Lithuanian blaivýtis (“to become bright, clear up”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wa-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter wa-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "blīu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blīwa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blīu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "blīu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blīwa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blīu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "blīwas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blīwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "blīwē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blīum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "blīu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "blīum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "*blīu n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/blīu",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "blīwī"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic neuter nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic neuter wa-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms with unknown etymologies",
"gmw-pro:Colors"
],
"glosses": [
"color, hue"
],
"links": [
[
"color",
"color"
],
[
"hue",
"hue"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "blīu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for blīu meaning in All languages combined (9.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.